Thursday, August 15, 2013

Gaining Muscle Myths and Bulking

TO BULK OR NOT TO BULK THAT IS THE QUESTION......
There are two big mistakes commonly made when trying to put on muscle; one is not eating enough and the other is too much cardio.

If you want to gain muscle you have to eat. Many people claim they eat enough when in fact they don’t because even if you weren’t gaining muscle you would at least be gaining body fat. If neither of those two things is occurring than clearly you aren’t eating enough. Yes, you most likely will gain some body fat when you are trying to put on muscle but that doesn’t mean cut calories to keep body fat low, it doesn’t work like that. To put it simply, in order to gain muscle you have to fuel your body with protein, carbohydrates, fats and get a sufficient amount of calories. To keep from putting on too much fat while you are trying to gain muscle you would want to create a diet that’s about 400-500 calories over maintenance. On average you may gain 0.5-1lb per week. Some of that weight gain will come from muscle and some fat. You can cycle your diet to try to cut some fat between gaining cycles. On training days eat more calories then non training days to help keep the fat down while gaining. Also more calories on training days will help to fuel your workouts. You have to monitor your body. If you aren’t gaining any weight then increase your calories. If you are gaining much more fat than muscle then change your diet.

I mentioned that you need not only protein but carbs and fats too. Don’t get in the mind set that all you need is protein in order to put on muscle. It’s almost impossible to get enough calories through protein alone, unless you want to eat 2-3 pounds of chicken breast per day for you small girls and much more if you’re trying to gain. Also protein isn't a sufficient source of energy. Studies have shown that, once protein requirements are met, more muscle is gained by adding carbs and fat than from just adding in more protein.

For my second point, Cardio!  Diet isn't the only mistake people make. Over doing it with cardio is also a big mistake. I do recommend cardio to just keep a healthy heart. Cardio for about 20 minutes maybe 3 times a week, low intensity is fine. For the guys and girls that burn a ton of calories from weight lifting, some cardio may help to increase appetite and keep some fat off while gaining but again nothing crazy like an hour on the elliptical or stair climber 5 days a week.
There’s a horrible myth that if you starve yourself and do an excessive amount of cardio that you’ll burn fat. Too much cardio will put your body in a catabolic state and burn muscle. Losing muscle leads to loss of strength and slower metabolism.  Too much cardio increases cortisol levels which weakens immune system.


Here at 4x Nutrition we can help you meet your goals by setting you up with a meal plan and also getting you the right supplements if your daily food intake isn't enough to reach your goal. Follow us on Facebook and Instagram.

Til Next time,
Seth

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